Before doing this activity you may need to read the text you will find at the end
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| Gapped text | Items |
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| I bought ______________________ flowers for you | much / a lot of |
| I have ______________________ time to wait, so no problem | many / lots of |
| I don't drink ______________________ coffee | many / much |
| Do you know ______________________ people here? | many / much |
| My friend didn't want to drive ______________________, so we took the train | very much / many / too many |
| We need ______________________ time to complete this | a lot of / many |
| She works ______________________ hours | much / a lot of |
| Do we need ______________________ chairs? | much / many |
| I don't know ______________________ people in this town | much / many |
| ______________________ apples can you eat in one day? | How many / How much |
| There are ______________________ flowers in the garden | lots of / much |
| My father doesn't have ______________________ shoes | much / many |
| Do you spend ______________________ time playing computer games? | a lot of / many |
| Don't drink ______________________ wine, it gets to your head | very much / many |
| ______________________ people do you know? | How much / How many |
| Do you usually have ______________________ tea for breakfast? | a lot of / many |
| Did she win ______________________ money at the lottery? | many / lots of |
| She doesn't know ______________________ people in this school | a lot of / much |
| ______________________ milk do you drink every day? | How much / How many |
| I don't have ______________________ sugar left | a lot of / many |
| ______________________ sugar do you like in your coffee? | How many / How much |
| Is there ______________________ traffic on the road? | much / many |
| She has ______________________ patience | many / a lot of |
| They don't want to have ______________________ children | much / a lot of |
| ______________________ children have you got? | How many / How much |
| There's not ______________________ petrol in the tank, we must fill it in | many / a lot of |
| Have you got ______________________ petrol in the tank? | much / many |
| ______________________ times do you go there? | How much / How many |
| George doesn't drink ______________________ wine, just a little | lots of / many |
| You need ______________________ chairs for all those people | many / much |
| ______________________ patience do I need? | How much / How many |
| We don't need ______________________ food, we're not hungry | many / much |
| Kevin doesn't work ______________________ hours | very much / much / many |
| Does he have ______________________ cars? | many / much |
| Do you usually put ______________________ cream in your coffee? | a lot of / many |
| They don't want to have ______________________ children | much / many |
| Have they got ______________________ children? | much / a lot of |
| I have ______________________ friends in Spain | much / many / very much |
| They need ______________________ books for school | a lot of / much |
| James doesn't eat ______________________ biscuits, that is Megan | lots of / much |
| ______________________ food can I take? | How much / How many |
| There are ______________________ children in the garden | very much / many / much |
| I will not be ______________________ time here | many / much |
| I have ______________________ friends in this city | much / a lot of |
| You need ______________________ water to fill in that tank | much / very much / many / too much |
| He doesn't have ______________________ courage | many / much |
| She drinks ______________________ coffee | many / much / too much |
| Do you need ______________________ money? | many / much |
| Do you need ______________________ time to finish that? | much / many |
| Have you got ______________________ brothers and sisters? | many / much |
MUCH/MANY WITH A NOUN
We use MUCH for uncountable nouns (singular) and MANY for countable nouns (plurals).
Both can be used in interrogative and negative sentences. MUCH is never used in positive sentences (but we can use "very/too much"). MANY can be used in affirmative sentences, but not often.
| + | - |
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| Plurals | (Many) | Many | Many | |
| singular |
(very much) | Much | Much | |
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| Plurals | a lot |
a lot |
a lot |
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| singular |
a lot |
a lot |
a lot |
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A LOT OF X, or more colloquially: LOTS OF X, can be used in any situation (countables, uncountables, interrogative, negative, affirmative).
I know many stories
There aren’t many children here
Have you got many brothers?
I drank too much coffee today
I don’t drink much water in the meals
Have you got much experience with this?
You must eat a lot of fruit
I don’t have a lot of friends here
Do you have a lot money?
PLURALS
+ I've got many friends / I've got a lot of friends
- I haven't got many friends / I haven't got a lot of friends
? Have you got many friends? / have you got a lot of friends?
SINGULAR
+ I've drunk very much coffee / I've drunk a lot of coffee
- I haven't drunk (very) much tea / I haven't drunk a lot of tea
? have you drunk (very) much coffee? / have you drunk a lot of wine?
COLLOQUIAL
I've got lots of friends
I don't need lots of things
have you drunk lots of coffee?
The question is HOW MUCH? (singular) or HOW MANY? (plural)
- How much coffee have you drunk? - A lot, maybe too much.
- How many people live in your house? - Not many, four.