MULTIMEDIA-ENGLISH

Before doing this activity you may need to read the text you will find at the end


  Fill in the Gaps
How to express purpose
Focus Grammar
Description Let's practise the different constructions you need to express purpose in different situations
Instructions Complete the sentences to express purpose correctly in every situation
 
Gapped text
Keys are normally used + open doors = Keys are normally used __________________________________.
Close the windows + the rain + enter = Close the windows ________________________________________________________.
Books are + read = Books are ______________________.
Bring a chair + Sally + sit down (colloquial) = Bring a chair __________________________________________.
I'll explain it again + you + understand (colloquial) = I'll explain it again __________________________________________.
Open the door + your sister + come in = Open the door ______________________________________________________________.
He wrote her telephone number down + not + forget it = He wrote her telephone number down ____________________________________________.
She closed her eyes + not + cry = She closed her eyes ________________________________.
She smiled + I + feel more comfortable = She smiled __________________________________________________________________________.
Speak up + we + hear you = Speak up ______________________________________________.
I need to stop for a minute + think = I need to stop for a minute ________________.
She opened the window + see the sun = She opened the window ____________________________.
I took a taxi + not + be late = I took a taxi ________________________________________.
She started to tell the story + everybody + know (colloquial) = She started to tell the story __________________________________________.
Show it to me + I + help you = Show it to me ____________________________________________.
A telescope is a tool + see distant objects = A telescope is a tool ____________________________________________________.
He used a credit card + open the door = He used a credit card ________________________________.
Cars are made + travel to places = Cars are made ________________________________________________.
I need a key + open this door = I need a key __________________________________.
We decided to go the zoo + the children + have fun = We decided to go to the zoo ______________________________________________________________________.
Please, bring me a chair + sit down = Please, bring me a chair ______________________.
But what are you doing? That's not + serve food. It's my tablet! = But what are you doing? That's not ________________________________. It's my tablet!
I phoned you + you + come to my party = I phoned you ____________________________________________________________________.
He drinks + not + remember her = He drinks __________________________________________________.
I'll explain this better + you + understand = I'll explain this better ____________________________________________________.
They went to Madrid + visit El Prado = They went to Madrid __________________________________.
He worked hard + his children + go to university = He worked hard ______________________________________________________________________________________.
He turned his head + not + see her = He turned his head ________________________________________.
She opened the door + the cat + get out (colloquial) = She opened the door ____________________________________________.
I can call a taxi + you guys + go there (colloquial) = I can call a taxi ________________________________________________.
Total number of items: 30
This is an activity from Multimedia-English www.multimedia-english.com
 

Note for this activity: in the construction with 2 subjects, when you can choose between "so that I can/will/may, etc.", always use CAN for the exercises here.


AFFIRMATIVE   to + infinitive

- He started drinking to forget
- I need a chair to sit down
 
NEGATIVE   so as not to + infinitive

- I'll take a taxi so as not to be late
- Take your shoes off so as not to wake them up
 
DIFFERENT SUBJECTS    so that + subject + can

- I'll open the door so that he can enter
- She covered the hole so that water couldn't come in
 
NOTE: we use could when the main clause is in the past. instead of can/could you may also find: may/might, will/would/should
 
More colloquial  for + subject + to

(+)  I'll open the door for you to enter
(-)   I'll close the door for you not to go out

 


GENERAL PURPOSE (DEFINITIONS)   for + -ing

      A tin opener is something for opening tins
      That's for peeling potatoes    

(remember that after prepositions and conjunctions we use -ing)
 
but if we are talking of a particular use of something we can't use "for"

      I need a tin-opener to open this tin

 


You can never say FOR TO !

She went home to have dinner  (not: She went home for to have dinner)