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How to express purpose |
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Activity Fill in the Gaps
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Activity Fill in the Gaps
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6 |
Note for this activity: in the construction with 2 subjects, when you can choose between "so that I can/will/may, etc.", always use CAN for the exercises here.
AFFIRMATIVE to + infinitive
- He started drinking to forget
- I need a chair to sit down
NEGATIVE so as not to + infinitive
- I'll take a taxi so as not to be late
- Take your shoes off so as not to wake them up
DIFFERENT SUBJECTS so that + subject + can
- I'll open the door so that he can enter
- She covered the hole so that water couldn't come in
NOTE: we use could when the main clause is in the past. instead of can/could you may also find: may/might, will/would/should
More colloquial for + subject + to
(+) I'll open the door for you to enter
(-) I'll close the door for you not to go out
GENERAL PURPOSE (DEFINITIONS) for + -ing
A tin opener is something for opening tins
That's for peeling potatoes
(remember that after prepositions and conjunctions we use -ing)
but if we are talking of a particular use of something we can't use "for"
I need a tin-opener to open this tin
You can never say FOR TO !
She went home to have dinner (not: She went home for to have dinner)
Gapped text | |
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I need a key + open this door = I need a key __________________________________. | |
She opened the window + see the sun = She opened the window ____________________________. | |
They went to Madrid + visit El Prado = They went to Madrid __________________________________. | |
He used a credit card + open the door = He used a credit card ________________________________. | |
I need to stop for a minute + think = I need to stop for a minute ________________. | |
She closed her eyes + not + cry = She closed her eyes ________________________________. | |
I took a taxi + not + be late = I took a taxi ________________________________________. | |
He drinks + not + remember her = He drinks __________________________________________________. | |
He turned his head + not + see her = He turned his head ________________________________________. | |
He wrote her telephone number down + not + forget it = He wrote her telephone number down ____________________________________________. | |
Open the door + your sister + come in = Open the door ______________________________________________________________. | |
Speak up + we + hear you = Speak up ______________________________________________. | |
I'll explain this better + you + understand = I'll explain this better ____________________________________________________. | |
She smiled + I + feel more comfortable = She smiled __________________________________________________________________________. | |
I phoned you + you + come to my party = I phoned you ____________________________________________________________________. | |
He worked hard + his children + go to university = He worked hard ______________________________________________________________________________________. | |
Bring a chair + Sally + sit down (colloquial) = Bring a chair __________________________________________. | |
I'll explain it again + you + understand (colloquial) = I'll explain it again __________________________________________. | |
She started to tell the story + everybody + know (colloquial) = She started to tell the story __________________________________________. | |
She opened the door + the cat + get out (colloquial) = She opened the door ____________________________________________. | |
I can call a taxi + you guys + go there (colloquial) = I can call a taxi ________________________________________________. | |
Books are + read = Books are ______________________. | |
Cars are made + travel to places = Cars are made ________________________________________________. | |
Keys are normally used + open doors = Keys are normally used __________________________________. | |
But what are you doing? That's not + serve food. It's my tablet! = But what are you doing? That's not ________________________________. It's my tablet! | |
A telescope is a tool + see distant objects = A telescope is a tool ____________________________________________________. | |
Please, bring me a chair + sit down = Please, bring me a chair ______________________. | |
Close the windows + the rain + enter = Close the windows ________________________________________________________. | |
We decided to go the zoo + the children + have fun = We decided to go to the zoo ______________________________________________________________________. | |
Show it to me + I + help you = Show it to me ____________________________________________. |